Tuesday, December 31, 2019
I Have Recently Volunteered - Free Essay Example
Sample details Pages: 5 Words: 1588 Downloads: 5 Date added: 2019/05/06 Category Society Essay Level High school Tags: Volunteer Essay Did you like this example? I have recently volunteered my services helping at the Baby Gator Daycare. Serving the Baby Gator Daycare at Diamond Village helped me see and experience what I had been studying in the Human Growth and Development course (EDF 3110) and actually apply what I had learned in the class. Personally, I decided to volunteer at the Baby Gator Daycare at the Diamond Village location with preschoolers age three because I believed that it would have been the perfect opportunity for me to interact with children transitioning from infancy to toddlerhood and learn first-hand about early childhood development. By volunteering at the Baby Gator Center I was able to observe the theories that had been taught in the classroom and learn common behavioral, cognitive, and physical aspects of human development found in toddlers. The Baby Gator Daycare which is located at Diamond Village serves children ages 3 to 5 years-old. This center helps childrens growth by offering a loving, stimulating and healthy environment. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "I Have Recently Volunteered" essay for you Create order As in Piagetian classrooms, children at Baby Gator were encouraged to discover for themselves through spontaneous interaction with the environment. The teacher provided a rich variety of activities designed to promote exploration, including art, puzzles, table games, books and building blocks. Children behavior is highly conditioned by their surrounding environment, therefore thanks to the Baby Gator centers warm environment and the wide curriculum that they offer, childrens behavioral, cognitive, physical and social development is promoted. I choose to serve Baby Gator because I wanted to actually help the children explore and grow, and make a positive impact in their life. My role and duties at Baby Gator where pretty simple. I was scheduled to go to the center every Thursday from 3pm to 5 pm. Every week I had to volunteer in the same room, with the same kids, and thanks to this I was able to see some of the changes and improvements in the childrens behavioral and cognitive aspects. On my first day, when I first entered the classroom, all the kids were sleeping but, as soon as they woke up I immediately found out that each kid was different and had his own way of welcoming me. Some kids seemed very excited to see me and my presence made them very curious. These kids accepted me instantly and as soon as they found that that I was going to spend some time with them they could not stop asking me to play with them. Others were more shy and it took some more time for them to welcome me and tell me their names. Since my schedule was from 3pm to 5pm, and the kids would wake up from their nap at 3pm, I would always try to get there a bit earlier so that I could observe how the children would respond when they had to wake up from their daily afternoon naps. Every day a different kid had the responsibility to turn on the light and tell everyone to wake up. I found that very sweet and a nice way to teach the kids to take care of their mates and become more autonomous. While for some toddlers waking up was easy and meant snack time, for others waking up was really difficult. Just like in Ericksons theory Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt, I found that Baby Gator did an amazing job teaching the kids that once they had woken up they had to clean up their bedsheets, put away their mattresses and go use the restroom. By using the toilet, cleaning up for themselves, or putting away their mattresses, they meet their assertions of independence with tolerance and understanding (Berk number). Overall, I found that Baby Gator did an amazing job teaching the kids autonomy by making them clean up their bedsheets, put away their mattresses and go use the restroom once they had woken up. After cleaning up their bedsheets and mattresses, all the kids would grab a book and sit on the carpet while my supervisor and I would prepare their snacks. Before snack time, the kids had been taught to take turns to go to the bathroom and wash their hands. The efforts of Baby Gator to give the kids a healthy and balanced diet can be seen in the snacks that they provide them. Most of the time the snacks would consist of crackers and cheese, crackers and fruits or vegetables. Making sure that all the kids would intake the right amount of nutrients by offering healthy foods such as celery apples, crackers and cheese, and not junk foods such as donuts and candies, was a good way to increase childrens liking for those healthy foods. (Berk 219) Even though most of the kids would eat all their snacks and even ask for more, some children were picky eaters or were not hungry and would refuse to eat the snacks given. Preschoolers appetites decline because their growth has slowed. Though they eat less, preschoolers require a high-quality diet, including the same nutrients adults need, but in smaller quantities (Berk 219). I remember my supervisor telling me that Camila, one of the kids, was a very picky eater. After a month volunteering at Baby Gator, my supervisor and I noticed that when Camila would eat more, she would be more active and more talkative while when she would eat less, she would be more tired and inattentive. To encourage Camila eating habits, we would repeatedly expose her to new foods and support her by saying things like, I know you can finish your snack!. Soon Camila started to eat her snacks and was eating more. Because preschoolers are still developing standards of excellence and conduct, they depend on the messages of parents, teachers, and others who matter to them (Berk 262). Therefore, by encouraging Camilas eating with positive words, Camilas eating habits improved. Overall, snack time was a joyful time where kids would sit down and share their thoughts and feelings with their mates. Most of the 3 year olds spoke very clearly, while Andrea and July, two foreigners from Turkey and Israel respectively, would have more difficulty talking and, instead of using words, they would sometimes use sounds. Andrea and July recently moved from their home country and were learning English as their second language after having acquired their first. When preschool children from immigrant families acquire a second language, after already speaking the language of their cultural heritage, the time required to master the second language to the level of native-speaking age mates varies greatly, from 1 to 5 or more years. (Berk 323) Since Influential factors such as child motivation, quality of communication and of literacy experiences in languages at home and at school are influential factors in the amount of time a kid takes to learn a new language, to promote Andreas and Camilas acquisition of English, the teacher would try to make some allotted time just for them by reading them a book and going over the meaning of all the tougher words. Around 4pm, when all the kids had finished their snacks and had washed their hands, my supervisor had some kind of activity ready for them. Sometimes the activity would consist of singing songs, drawing with crayons or going outside to play. Playing with the children and observing them draw and color, made me more aware of their fine-motor skills. When I would observe the kids drawing, they would often draw themselves as circular shapes with lines attached to it; therefore, drawing tadpole images. As stated in the book, fine-motor and cognitive limitations lead the preschooler to reduce the figure to the simplest form that still looks human: the universal Tadpole image, a circular shape with lines attached (Berk 224). When we would play outside, they would often pretend to be a big family, with a girl being the mom, a boy being the dad and everyone else being the children. By labeling a girl as the mom and a boy as the dad, Gender Schema Theory emerges. As soon as preschoolers can label their own gender, they select gender schemas consistent with it and apply those categories to themselves. Their self-perceptions then become gender-typed and serve as additional schemas that children use to process information and guide their own behavior (Berk 279). Watching the kids engage in make-believe play reminded me of when, at their same age, I would play the same game with my friends. As they assign roles and negotiate make-believe plans such as: Youpretend to bethe mom, Illbe the dad. In communicating about pretend, children think about their own and others fanciful representationsâ⬠evidence that they have begun to reason about peoples mental activities. (Berk 228). By Volunteering at Baby Gator I was able to apply concepts learned in class to real life. I found that elements of both Piagets and Vygotskys theory were present at Baby Gator. As in Piagetian classrooms, children at Baby Gator were encouraged to discover for themselves through spontaneous interaction with the environment; while as stated by Vygotskys theory, I found that since all kids are different and develop at their own time, for the curriculum to be developmentally appropriate, the teacher planned activities that encompassed not only what the children were capable of doing on their own but what they could learn with the help of others. I am very happy about what I have learned and achieved in the past 7 weeks. Thanks to this experience I was able to see how children differ in their nutritional habits and motor skills development, as well as see Piaget and Vygotskys theories in real life situations.
Monday, December 23, 2019
Essay about A Rose For Emily - In Memory Of Emily Grierson
In the short story à ¡Ã §A Rose for Emily,à ¡Ã ¨ (1930) William Faulkner presents Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s instable state of mind through a missed sequence of events. Faulkner arranges the story in fractured time and then introduces characters who contribute to the development of Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s personality. The theme of isolation is also presented by Faulknerà ¡Ã ¦s descriptive words and symbolic images. amp;#9;Faulkner uses anachronism to illustrate Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s confused mind. The story is split into five sections. The first section begins with Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s funeral and moves on to her past. Faulkner first recaptures the dispensation of Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s taxes in 1894, he continues by illustrating Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s nature no to accepts new concepts. When the à ¡Ã §nextâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦While Miss Emily is still distressed by her fatherà ¡Ã ¦s death, homerà ¡Ã ¦s affection brings Miss Emily out of her grief. Homer Barron therefore frees Miss Emily from her reserved nature. However, the news that homer Barron is leaving town for another women pushes Miss Emily to the edge of insanity, While Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s father and Homer Barron influences Miss Emily to have the confused personality she does, Faulkner also suggests her insane behavior may be inherited. The insanity of Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s great aunt, old lady Wyatt, suggests that Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s craziness may be passed on from her family line. By informing the reader about old lady Wyattà ¡Ã ¦s insanity, Faulkner foreshadows Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s own madness. amp;#9;Not only does the author use many details to express Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s isolation, but he also uses many descriptive words. To suggest Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s separation from the modern society, Faulkner uses words such as à ¡Ã §coquettish decayà ¡Ã ¨, à ¡Ã §tarnished gold,à ¡Ã ¨ and à ¡Ã §nobles obliqueà ¡Ã ¨ to depict the past. (1008-1014) Faulkner expands the paradox à ¡Ã §coquettish decayà ¡Ã ¨ to illustrates the fact that Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s house is different from any other house in the community (1009). While Miss Emilyà ¡Ã ¦s house used to be a magnificent building in town, it has now turned to be à ¡Ã §an eyesore among eyesoresà ¡Ã ¨ (1008). With the paradox of coquettish decay, Faulkner contrasts the attractiveness of the house in the past with the unattractiveness of it in the present. The comparison betweenShow MoreRelated A Rose for Emily and The Jilting of Granny Weatherall the Share theTheme of Jilting985 Words à |à 4 Pagesremarrying, hav ing four children, and living to an old age, she never let go of this memory; the loss of George continued to have an effect on her. At the end of the story, Granny asks God for a sign, and when she does not get on, she feels that God has jilted her as well. With that final feeling, she dies. A Rose for Emily, a short story written by William Faulkner in 1930, describes the life and death of Emily Grierson, a significant figure in representing traditional south and Southern values in herRead MoreThe Passing of Time in A Rose for Emily, by William Faulkner 781 Words à |à 3 Pages The most inevitable aspect of time is that it continues to move on, and it forces people to move with it. In his story ââ¬Å"A Rose for Emily,â⬠William Faulkner illustrates the passage of time as it affects the southern hometown of Miss Emily Grierson. The narrater relates the townââ¬â¢s recollections of Emilyââ¬â¢s lifeââ¬âthe unmarried daughter of the late mayor who does not want to pay her property taxesââ¬âand eventually her death. The Gothic and horror elements of the story add to the sensational tale of an unstableRead More Narrative Worth in A Rose for Emily Essay1298 Words à |à 6 Pagesââ¬Å" A Rose for Emilyâ⬠, William Faulkner tells the complex tale of a woman who is battered by time and unable to move through life after the loss of each significant male figure in her life. Unlike Disney Stories, there is no prince charming to rescue fallen princess, and her assumed misery becomes the subject of everyone in the town of Jefferson, Mississippi. As the townspeople gossip about her and develop various scenarios to account for her behaviors and the unknown details of her life, Emily GriersonRead MoreBook Review of A Rose for Emily1813 Words à |à 7 Pagesï » ¿A Rose for Emily William Faulkners 1930 short story A Rose for Emily tells the tale of the sudden death of a small, southern towns most prominent old woman; the last remaining person who had experienced the American South before the American Civil War. She had the memories within her of a period of white domination and black subjection, which is mirrored in the relationship she had with her handyman. This woman held a great deal of power in this small community. She is a remnant of the pastRead MorePowerful External Influence Has Stifled Women s Desires Throughout American Literature967 Words à |à 4 PagesEllen Weatherall in ââ¬Å"The Jilting of Granny Weatherallâ⬠and William Faulknerââ¬â¢s Emily Grierson in ââ¬Å"A Rose for Emilyâ⬠experience this longing for something more. Subject to the trappings of their surroundings, Emily and Ellenââ¬â¢s love affairs permanently affect the women but ultimately allow them to achieve total control of their lives. Small community settings in both ââ¬Å"The Jilting of Granny Weatherallâ⬠and ââ¬Å"A Rose for Emilyâ⬠enable the townspeople to concern themselves with the personal affairs ofRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner1507 Words à |à 7 Pagesliterary reputation included poetry, novels, short stories, and screenplays. Faulkner won two Pulitzer Prizes for Fiction and the Nobel Prize in Literature. ââ¬Å"A Rose for Emilyâ⬠is a short fascinating story written by William Faulkner and it was his first short story published in a national magazine. The story involved an old woman named Emily Grierson, the daughter of a rich man that was considered a hero in the town where they lived. The story takes place in the fictional Town of Jefferson, MississippiRead MoreA Rose For Emily By William Faulkner Essay1582 Words à |à 7 PagesFaulknerââ¬â¢s short story ââ¬Å"A Rose for Emilyâ⬠narrates the life of Emily Grierson as seen by the villagers. Controlled by her father and her family background, Emily is a woman deprived of the opportunity to live life at its fullest and expe rience human passions such as love. Furthermore, she lacks a ââ¬Å"sense of selfâ⬠that causes her confusion and makes it difficult for her to form relationships. Due to the lack of identity and isolation presented all throughout her life, Emily suffers from psychologicalRead MoreA Rose for Emily and a Cask of Amontillado1131 Words à |à 5 Pages2 In the short story ââ¬Å"A Rose for Emily,â⬠by William Faulkner (79-84), Emily Grierson has no concept of time. She is living in the past and refuses to accept the death of her father. She lives in an isolated fantasy where she convinces herself that her father is still alive. Emily has no intentions of accepting reality. She refuses to acknowledge the death of her father and also the death of her lover, Homer. Her character could be perceived as psychotic because she has lost contact with realityRead More William Faulkners A Rose For Emily Essay950 Words à |à 4 PagesThroughout the story ââ¬Å"A Rose For Emily,â⬠time is a continuous theme that is portrayed through symbols. The past, present, and future are represented by different people, places, and things. One of which such symbols, the main character herself, represents the essence of the past through her father, her house, and her lover. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Historically, the Grierson name was one of the most respected names in Jefferson. Throughout his lifetime, Mr. Grierson played various roles in theRead MoreEssay A Rose for Emily1064 Words à |à 5 PagesA Rose for Emily In ââ¬Å"A Rose for Emily,â⬠William Faulknerââ¬â¢s symbolic use of the ââ¬Å"roseâ⬠is essential to the storyââ¬â¢s theme of Miss Emilyââ¬â¢s self-isolation. The rose is often a symbol of love, and portrays an everlasting beauty. The rose has been used for centuries to illustrate an everlasting type of love and faithfulness. Even when a rose dies, it is still held in high regard. Miss Emilyââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"roseâ⬠exists only within the storyââ¬â¢s title. Faulkner leaves the reader to interpret the roseââ¬â¢s symbolic
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Efficiency and Inefficiency of The Global Stock Market Free Essays
The perception of efficiency is middle to economics. First and foremost, the term efficiency is used to explain a market in which pertinent in sequence is confiscate into the price of monetary assets. This is the main focal point of the research appraisal here. We will write a custom essay sample on Efficiency and Inefficiency of The Global Stock Market or any similar topic only for you Order Now Occasionally, though, economists use this word to refer to ready efficiency, highlight the way resources are working to make easy the operation of the market. The majority of this appraisal is concerned by the meaning, that is the informational efficiency of monetary markets. At the end of this research, we also believe the microstructure of monetary markets (Dimson, Elroy 2001, pp. 197-226). 2. Practically inefficient No doubt The efficient procedure of price strength of mind can be contrasted with an incompetent market, in which, according to the hypothesis, the pre-conditions for efficient cost (ideal information, lots of minute market participants) have not been assemble and value may be determined by issue such as insider trading, institutional buying power, propaganda, panic and stock market bubbles and further collective cognitive or touching behavioral biases. Generally, the majority of the mature markets, such as those of the North America, West Europe and Japan, are close to the efficient end, as those recently growing markets, such as those in South America, Eastern Europe, Africa and the majority of the Asian area, are closer to the inefficient end, or even subjugated by inefficiency. 3. China as a special version footnoting this theory. Chinaââ¬â¢s securities market overview. Wang Sen, Li Jingping and Liu Xin from Shanxi University of Finance, China, once conducted a data-analysis, where Shanghai Stock Index used as price moving curve was compared with the payoff curve calculated through the weighted average of stocksââ¬â¢ payoffs. An interesting finding was that, even though the Index moved violently, the corresponding payoff level was fairly stable. In another word, it seems that the price movement of a stock has nothing to do with its immanent value, which is against classic finance theories (Elroy and Massoud Mussavian 2000). Macro-Economically Needless to say, a countryââ¬â¢s securities market is far more delicate and sensitive than the overall economy of that country. That could be the reason why the securities market is called the forerunner or the indicator of national or, nowadays, global economy. And that could also be the reason why centralized management in a planned economy wonââ¬â¢t work for securities market (even if it does for the whole economy for the time being): the system is just too complicated and chaotic to be centrally or planned. All these largely explain one of the weird things in China: the securities market has lost its identity as the indicator for the national economy. For the last twenty years, Chinaââ¬â¢s economy has developed at an incredibly fast pace, while its securities market also deteriorates with ridiculously huge downfalls. As shown the charts below, Chinaââ¬â¢s economy growth rate has been gradually decreasing from as high as 14.2% in 1992 to 7.1%-8% after 1998. However, the stock index as shown below is more like suffering from a crash landing on thin ice. Itââ¬â¢s radically a different story than the countryââ¬â¢s economic growth tells. How to cite Efficiency and Inefficiency of The Global Stock Market, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Vegetarianism Essay Research Paper Vegetarianism as defined free essay sample
Vegetarianism Essay, Research Paper Vegetarianism as defined by The World Book Dictionary ( 1989 ) is # 8220 ; the pattern or rule of eating merely vegetable nutrients and forbearing from eating meat, fish, or other carnal merchandises # 8221 ; . This definition, though accurate, seems slightly limited, as being a vegetarian is so much more: it is a lifestyle pick, a manner of thought, and a manner of behaving. Over 12 million Americans and countless others, from all over the universe, have turned to the vegetarian diet ( Vegetarian Times, 1996 ) . Peoples who have become vegetarians have made a witting pick to be this and, holding studied this pattern, no 1 should entertain going a vegetarian lightly. Even though there are many benefits to going a vegetarian, the determination could besides be harmful. There are many grounds for people to take a vegetarian life style. Some people follow it as a craze, while others profess to make it because of an antipathy to eating animate beings. There are spiritual grounds for non eating meat and still others follow vegetarianism as a manner to lose weight, utilizing it as a diet. In each instance it can be a healthy or a harmful manner to eat. The benefits or injury of vegetarianism is associated with two factors: instruction about nutritionary demands coupled with nutrient picks. Even groups like jocks can boom on a vegetarian diet if they are good educated to the organic structures # 8217 ; dietetic demands! and are good cognizant of the limit-less picks available on a vegetarian diet. What follows in this essay, is first: a brief, yet insightful expression at the vegetarian diet ( the nutritionary facet ) and so: an analysis of how this diet may, in fact, be a good pick for an jock. The first thing people need to recognize is that there is more than merely one type of vegetarian diet. In fact, there are three basic vegetarian diets to take from. The first is the lacto-ovo diet. This diet includes the usage of eggs and dairy merchandises. The 2nd 1 is the lacto diet, which besides includes the usage of dairy merchandises but, unlike the lacto-ovo diet, this diet does non include the usage of eggs. The 3rd diet is the vegan diet. This diet excludes the usage of eggs, dairy merchandises, and any nutrient prepared with eggs and dairy merchandises. Many vegans do non utilize honey either ( Giehl, 1979 ) . Changing your diet to one of these three vegetarian diets could be a move in a healthier way. Vegetarians are, on the norm, far healthier than those who consume the typical Western diet ( Hulsey, 1997 ) . It is a well-established fact that vegetarians suffer less bosom disease than meat-eaters ( The European, 1992 ) . The high measures of fat and protein and the entire deficiency of fibre in meat are linked to a distressing array of degenerative diseases such as # 8220 ; malignant neoplastic disease, coronary artery disease, diabetes, fleshiness, and many others # 8221 ; ( Akers, 1983 p. 23 ) . There is an emerging consensus that a vegetarian diet is really better than a meat-oriented diet. ( Akers, 1983 ) . The American Dietetic Association has frequently voiced it # 8217 ; s support of the # 8220 ; good planned # 8221 ; vegetarian diet ( Hulsey, 1997 ) . Good wellness, nevertheless, is non automatically guaranteed merely because person becomes a vegetarian. Understanding the organic structure # 8217 ; s dietetic demands, being organized and holding a good program are the keys to a healthy vegetarian diet. The organic structure requires a certain sum of protein, saccharides, fat, vitamins, and minerals, to prolong a long, healthy being. Most people believe that the vegetarian diet deficiencies in the needed sums of each of these. When, in world, these substances are in copiousness in the well-balanced vegetarian diet. In fact, from research, we learn that # 8220 ; it is widely recognized that works nutrients are the best beginnings of many of these foods # 8221 ; ( Akers, 1983 p.49 ) . Carbohydrates, fats and proteins are the primary beginnings of energy to the organic structure because they supply fuel necessary for organic structure heat and work ( Dunne, 1990 ) . Protein seems to be of the greatest concern for people believing about going a vegetarian. Following to H2O, protein is the most plentiful substance in the organic structure. It is one of the most of import elements for the care of good wellness and verve. Protein is the primary food involved in the growing and development of all organic structure tissues ( Dunne, 1990 ) . Our society has embedded in us the belief that the lone manner of acquiring adequate protein is to eat big measures of meat and that people who Don # 8217 ; t eat meat will endure from a protein lack. Ironically, protein is the easiest of all the foods to get. An entirely random choice of nutrient workss, incorporating adequate Calories to prolong life, will about ever supply plenty protein to run into your organic structure # 8217 ; s demands ( Akers, 1983 ) . Nathan Pritikin, states in his book The P! ritikin Program for Diet and Exercise ( Grosset and Dunlap, 1979 ) that # 8220 ; the best nutrient beginnings for protein are grains, roots, veggies, and fruits in unprocessed, minimally processed signifier # 8221 ; ( Tracy, 1985 ) . Procuring saccharides and fat in 1s # 8217 ; diet is non every bit much of a concern for the vegetarian. Carbohydrates are found chiefly in nutrient of works beginning and indispensable fatty acids are found widely in nutrient beginnings from workss. There has been some argument about the indispensable fatty acid, linoleic acid, and whether or non there was a sufficient sum of it in the vegetarian diet. The dietetic demand of linoleic acid is, approximately, 1 % to 3 % of entire Calories ( Dunne, 1990 ) . A survey done on British vegans showed that # 8220 ; they were acquiring approximately 13 % of their Calories from linoleic acid # 8221 ; ( Akers, 1983 ) . Clearly this shows that the mean vegetarian has little to be concerned approximately. The dietetic demands of other foods, which may be of extra concern to the vegetarian, are Ca and B12. For the vegetarian, particularly the vegan, fear about low degrees of these foods may be common. Where, on the 1 manus, milk and other dairy merchandises are a great beginning of Ca for the lacto and lacto-ovo vegetarians. For the vegan, who has eliminated all dairy merchandises from their diet, there is, nevertheless, small uncertainty that they excessively can acquire Ca from plant-based beginnings. Broccoli, boodle, Brassica rapa leafy vegetables, and spinach all have considerable sums of Ca in them. Equally good, even though grains in the signifier of staff of lifes are comparatively low in Ca, they are still a good beginning because of the high frequence of consumption by vegans ( Vegetarian Times, 1996 ) . Following to protein, B12 is likely the 2nd most of import issue in vegetarian nutrition. This is because # 8220 ; animate being protein is about the lone beginning in which B12 occurs of course in significant sums # 8221 ; ( Dunne, 1990 p.31 ) . However, merely improbably little sums of this vitamin are thought to be necessary. The mean individual needs about 3 mcgs per twenty-four hours ( Akers, 1983 ) . For the vegan, who is worried about the deficiency of this vitamin in their diet, they have many options. They can take B12 addendums or eat a B12 -fortified cereal a twosome of times a hebdomad. Another option for them is to add nutritionary barm to their nutrient ; one to two teaspoons contains a hebdomad # 8217 ; s dietetic demand of this vitamin ( Vegetarian Times, 1996 ) . It is clear, so, that the vegetarian diet can be healthy if it is has been instituted decently and with the consciousness of the organic structure # 8217 ; s nutritionary demands. This informed attack to devouring a vegetarian diet is even more of import for the vegetarian jock. They excessively can boom on the vegetarian diet if they include, every bit good, in their instruction a thorough apprehension of what their organic structure will necessitate to execute to it # 8217 ; s full possible. There have been several universe category jocks who have succeeded in their athleticss and done it on the vegetarian diet. Six clip Ironman victor, Dave Scott, the baseball place tally male monarch, Hank Aaron, tennis star, Martina Navratilova and many other top acting jocks hold all competed on a vegetarian diet ( Thimian, 1997 ) . All these jocks had something else in common. Besides being vegetarians, they all realized that to develop and vie at peek public presentation they needed to hold a well-balanced and complete vegetarian diet. The best vegetarian diet for the jock is the lacto-ovo diet because it allows them to keep the increased degrees of protein and Ca without holding to eat excessively many of the nutrients which contains majority. Although, a balanced vegan diet besides supplies far more protein than the needed day-to-day allowance and is rather equal for the preparation jock ( Doyle, 1979 ) . Having excessively much protein in the organic structure is non good for non-athlete, but is even worse for the jock. Excessively much protein in the organic structure can interfere with the organic structure # 8217 ; s ability to absorb Ca, which is highly of import to the jock, and can hinder public presentation ( Vegetarian Times, 1996 ; Winter, 1994 ) . Besides all the normal concerns of a vegetarian non-athlete, the vegetarian jock has extra considerations. # 8220 ; In add-on to high quality protein, vegetarian jocks must pay close attending to acquiring plenty of two indispensable minerals, Fe and zinc # 8221 ; ( Winters, 1994 p.1 ) Some peak public presentation jocks suffer from a status known as athleticss anaemia. Although it is iron related, it is non a true lack. # 8220 ; Sports anaemia is the organic structure # 8217 ; s inability to fit the increased plasma volume that occurs at high degrees of intense and drawn-out preparation # 8221 ; ( Thimian, 1997, p.3 ) . This status can be treated easy by taking Fe addendums, increasing vitamin C to heighten soaking up, and taking a remainder from or diminishing the physical emphasis that caused the status ( Thimian, 1997 ) . As good as being cognizant about their nutritionary demands and how to adequately run into them, the vegetarian jock must besides follow some basic, general, guidelines for all jocks. Having a pre-game, saccharide rich repast. This will guard off hungriness strivings and aid to keep blood sugar degrees during an activity or event. They must imbibe plentifulness of H2O during the activity to replace exhausted fluids. After the activity, the jock must loosen up. The organic structure needs clip to recover. Last, and most significantly, they must acquire plentifulness of remainder. The jock puts their organic structure through strict preparation and hence needs the slumber to renew, more so than sedentary people ( Doyle, 1979 ) . Following all of these guidelines will aid guarantee that the vegetarian jock ever achieves a extremum public presentation while keeping brilliant wellness. Vegetarianism has, for some clip, been the whipping boy of those who believe that there is no possible manner that a individual could except meat from their diet and remain healthy for long. This would use double to those who would make bold to reject meat and name themselves jocks. Both the meat industry and the medical community have for some clip presented a position that anyone who would effort to stay vegetarian for any length of clip would go ill nourished and, finally, ill. These yearss, nevertheless, members of the medical community have swayed to a saner position. Research has proven repeatedly that, with the proper instruction, vegetarianism is non merely safe, but even healthy. The greater fright, ironically, in the medical community, now, is about the high rate of disease caused by fatso nutrients, many of which root from the high ingestion of meat and dairy merchandises. Today # 8217 ; s physician is far more likely to be afraid of the high measures of meat and dairy merchandises that people consume that about the absence of it. It does non look that implausible if the diet of pick for everyone would one twenty-four hours be the vegetarian diet. Page Akers, K. ( 1983 ) . A Vegetarian Sourcebook. G.P. Putnam # 8217 ; s Son. New York. Doyle, R. ( 1979 ) . The Vegetarian Handbook. Crown Publishers Inc. New York. Dunne, L. ( 1990 ) . Nutrition Almanac: Third Eddition. McGraw-Hill Publishing. New York. Giehl, D. ( 1979 ) . Vegetarianism: A Way of Life. Harper and Row Publishing. New York. Hulsey, M. ( 1997 ) . Questioning Nutritional, Ethical, and, Ecological Arguments About Vegetarianism. The European. ( 1992 ) . Doctors say Meat-eaters Face the Chop. Tracy, L. ( 1985 ) . The Gradual Vegetarian. M.Evans and Company, Inc. New York. Vegetarian Times. ( 1996 ) . Vegetarian Beginner # 8217 ; s Guide. Macmillan. New York. Winters, M. ( 1994 ) . Vegetarian Athletes Need to Balance Protein in Their Diet.
Friday, November 29, 2019
Initiation Essay Essays - Everyday Use, , Term Papers
Initiation Essay Initiation Essay ?An initiation story may be said to show its young protagonist experiencing a significant change of knowledge about the world or himself and this change must point or lead him toward an adult world?. In this essay I will be characterizing and evaluating each of the major protagonist in the following short stories. The first is Sammy of the famous short story ?A&P?. The second protagonist is Mama from the sad ?Everyday Use?. Finally Jackie the crazy kid from ?First Confession? is my last protagonist. Sammy is a 19-year-old teenager who is from a small town near the ocean. He works at a grocery store as a cashier and three young ladies walk in wearing bathing suits and nothing else but their pride. He could not remember his name to save his life, let alone check ones groceries correctly. His emotions are on high and he is checking out the ladies left and right just like a teenager would and he stares not caring how it makes the women feel. He passes judgment on how the look and act during the whole time they are shopping; yet he has never met them. Keep in mind all of this is going on in his head for no one else can hear. Then he spots the store manager out of the corner of his eye and he turns sour because he knows he will do his best to kick the ladies out and ruin his fun. The store manager makes a big ordeal out of the situation and embarrasses them in front of the whole store. That very instant he knows the manager was wrong and does the righteous thing and quits. Sammy tells off his boss and walks out hopping maybe the women are still waiting on him. ?Mama? is about forty or fifty and a mother of two Dee and Maggie. Mama is ?in real life I am a large, big-boned women with rough, man-working hands?. She loves Dee when she was a child the most and was considered her favorite. She loves Maggie too but Dee was the smart one so with some help from the church they raised some money to send her to college. Maggie stayed with mama and learned her way of life. Dee came home with a boy friend and tells mama that her name is no longer Dee. Mama takes this as an insult and gets up set thinks she is trying to forget her heritage. Dee, as if that isn't enough she starts to ask for antiques not because of the memories but because they were in style. Mama at this point was very angry but she handles the situation very well by not getting violent. She grabs Maggie kisses her and realizes how special she is. Jackie's grandfather died and his grandmother has to live with them now. She is a big old country women drinks like a fish and walks in bare feet, he hates her. He has a sister that torments him all day long; I don't blame him for getting violent with a butter knife. He thinks the whole world is out to get him. Ryan an old lady they pass on the street prepares him for his first confession. The only thing she ever talks about is hell, people burning furniture with their hands and putting one finger over a flame for five minutes. He goes to his confession not with his mom but with his evil sister. When he gets into the confessional both he does not know where to look so he starts to climb until someone answers. The father answer and is upset because he climbing around. Jackie adjusts and falls into the aisle and gets embarrassed. He ends up confessing all and finds out that this guy is the most interesting person he has meet and the experience wasn't as painful as everyone made it out to be. In conclusion, each one of the protagonists had some from of transformation in their life. For Sammy it was the manager embarrassing the women, mama it was Dee's desirer to forget her past and Jackie's was his first confession. Who controls the past controls the future. Who controls
Monday, November 25, 2019
Shell Ethics in Nigeria Essays
Shell Ethics in Nigeria Essays Shell Ethics in Nigeria Essay Shell Ethics in Nigeria Essay Shell Nigeria Some of these theories can be used to measure Shell Petroleum Development Company of Nigeria (Shell Nigeria). The first ethical measure discussed Is utilitarian reasoning, also referred to as cost-benefit analysis, which compares the costs and benefits of a decision. Secondly for the human rights theory, were the rights of the stakeholders respected? Third, the ethical theory of Justice is measured by whether the benefits and costs are fairly distributed equitably and according to some accepted rule. Finally, the legal theory Is explored to determine If a company Is acting within the legal Limits of the law. Using the utilitarian reasoning, it Is clear that Shell Nigeria Is unethical. Under revenue sharing agreements, only 1. 5 percent of the governments revenue from oil was returned to the communities where the production plants were and much of that revenue was taken by officials in those communities. Lawrence, Weber, Post) This is while the Nigerian government received 90 percent of the net revenue on each barrel of oil sold. In a nation where the business elites and the nations military grew wealthy from oil revenues, most Nigerian lived In poverty. Shell Nigeria had to have realized how poorly the Nigerian government treated Its citizens. The emphasis was on making a profit rather than making sure they were ethically responsible. Based on the information presented in the Case Study, Shell Nigeria did not respect the human rights of the Going people by continually polluting land, streams and creeks. Shell Nigeria never took responsibility for any ecological damage that had occurred. Whenever an Issue was brought to their attention, Shell Nigeria could explain how or why it was not their fault and problem. For Instance. A hotly contested oil spill that had occurred in Beebe that spread over 25 acres penetrated deeply into the soil and contaminated nearby waterways. Shell, however, maintained that the Beebe spill had been caused by retreating Barbarian Troops, during a period when the company had temporarily withdrawn from the area because of a civil war. (Lawrence, Weber, Post) under the distributive Justice method, the comparison Is between an equitable striation of the benefits and the burdens to determine If decisions are fair and equitable. The income made from the sale of crude oil was not distributed evenly among the stakeholders. The Nigerian Government benefited greatly by receiving great wealth while no costs were imposed because of the lack of economic or social regulations on Shell Nigeria. The benefits of Shell Nigeria producing oil greatly favored the Nigerian Government officials and military while the costs of oil production fell heavily on the citizens, communities and environment of the people vying in and near the Nigerian oil fields. Under the legal theory, if you are within the boundaries of the law, you are acting ethical. Based on the information in the case study, Shell Nigeria could be considered ethical. The business culture practiced by Shell Nigeria was not in contrast to the laws set forth by the Nigerian Government. Due to the lack of laws and regulations for OLL producing companies It was not difficult to be considered tentacle when comparing Dustless practices to teen legal tenure. Snell Enlarge obviously put greed ahead of doing the right thing. They put their own welfare ahead of all others, regardless of the harm done to the people of Condoling. Assuming the facts of the case are true, almost every reasonable person would agree that the total disregard for the ecological and social welfare of a foreign country for a quick profit is improper under any ethical standard. The flagrant unethical acts in this case could easily result in a tarnished image. Lawrence, Anne, and Weber, James, and Post, James. Business and Society. Case Study: Shell Oil in Nigeria. Page 484, 486.
Friday, November 22, 2019
Discussion questions1-10 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words
Discussion questions1-10 - Essay Example Java supports polymorphism excellently in terms of, Inheritance, method overloading and method overriding. It is the method overriding which allows java to invoke method based on a particular object during run-time, other than the usual declared type while coding. It is very important to identify candidate solutions to make sure that all of the viable approach had been evaluated. The candidate solution is the toolkit of technologies and it helps in achieving the desired goals. An architectural spike is a test implementation of a small part of the applications overall design or architecture. The purpose is to analyze a technical aspect of a specific piece of the solution in order to validate technical assumptions, choose between potential designs and implementation strategies, or sometimes to estimate implementation timescales. A baseline architecture describes the existing system ,it is how your system looks today. If this is a new architecture, your initial baseline is the first high-level architectural design from which candidate architectures will be built. A candidate architecture includes the application type, the deployment architecture, the architectural style, technology choices, quality attributes, and crosscutting concerns. I will c hoose architectural spike because it is a very effective way to refine and evolve a solutions design regardless of the development approach adopted. There exist various technical means of protecting copyright of intellectual property on the Web. Encryption is widely used method to protect the content on the web. Before the distribution of the content begins, encryption algorithm is run, thereby providing the means to reverse the algorithm only by the devices that could understand it. Therefore, it curtails the accessibility of the content in its original form to certain devices alone. Watermarks and
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Impact of Fatigue Associated with Long Hours as it Relates to Patient Article
Impact of Fatigue Associated with Long Hours as it Relates to Patient Safety - Article Example Thus, while fatigue derives from a number of causes, there is one aspect of fatigue that is highly dangerous to the performance of nurses. The fatigue derived from extended working shifts for nurses, coupled with deprivation of enough sleep results to a state of body where the nurses can neither function effectively physically nor apply the cognitive function of the mind efficiently. Studies have indicated that within the last century, the average sleep duration for working days has changed, from 9 hours in 1910, to 6 hours in 2002 (Rogers, 2008). Thus, while the actual sleeping duration for healthy adults has not yet been determined, the effects of extended period of work, coupled with lack of adequate sleep has been extensively documented. The well defined adverse effects of sleep deprivation that is coupled with extended long period of work include reduced motivation and mood alterations, physiological problems and cognitive problems, which then translates to poor job performance and high safety risks (Shen, Barbera & Shapiro, 2006). Other adverse effects of extended working shifts and deprivation of sleep are irritability, stress and depression, which in turn affect the interpersonal communication and interaction between the individuals involved and other parties. In this respect therefore, fatigue that arises either from extended shifts for the nurses, resulting to their overworking, or the fatigue that results from deprivation of adequate sleep, has the potential of affecting the nurses in two major ways. First, such fatigue is likely to result to irritation and mood changes, which means that the nurses will address and interact with patients in a less productive manner, or even in a more negative manner, resulting to the patients being dissatisfied with the nursesââ¬â¢ services (Rogers, 2008). Secondly, fatigue is likely to cause the
Monday, November 18, 2019
How personality and individual differences effect on motivation Essay
How personality and individual differences effect on motivation - Essay Example The paper tells that personality refers to those characteristics of the person that account for consistent patterns of feelings, thinking, and behaving. When it comes to an organisational environment, there are a large variety of people who can be distinguished on the basis of their personality and behaviour. Pervin, Cervone and John further explained their definition by saying that differences in these personality traits impact the organisational behaviour and employee motivation. Personality can be treated as a guiding factor of any individual. In fact, individual differences are referred to variations in personality as well as ability. It is the difference in individual personalities that give way to the job of a psychologist whose main task is to identify the exceptionality in individuals. In general, when the thought of a personââ¬â¢s personality traits, the questions that come up are why some are talkative while others speak less, why some are too joyful while others are ver y reserved and so on. These variations are termed as individual differences in psychology. Individual differences in people can be classified on the basis of two factors: the genetic framework of an individual and the situational factors around him. The genetic framework refers to the characteristic features an individual possess from their ancestors. In other words, it refers to the qualities of nature that a person is born with. On the other hand, the situational factors deal with the environment in which a creature operates.
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Technical Education Excellence Through Innovation
Technical Education Excellence Through Innovation TECHNICAL EDUCATION EXCELLENCE THROUGH INNOVATION. INTRODUCTION: Maidanavaruna general authority and power in the world of technology is an effective analytical tool due to global engineering education internationalization of education is a concept that shifts has turned out. Education excellence in manufacturing initiative primarily of an organization to obtain good fit and intelligent functionality in the context of the paucity of technical institutions in the country, second tier are available in number. India is now a major driver for innovation and engineering teaching has to be a balance of entertainment and Engineering Journal of teaching in the part of the company to engage with ISTE is the next to join the exciting and hearting . Acceleration of technical change is a feature of modern society leading. International National Stadium in technology has become a powerful tool for projecting power and strength. Research and increase advance and free enterprise excellence and official approval Process manufacturing contribution SUMMARY: The world faces sociological problem that is the result predominantly of the practical advance such as trouble of fast and extreme use of valuable and depletes raw resources. Engineering subject is bilateral and lectures from side to side ââ¬Å"Chalk and Talkâ⬠may not be sufficient. With great latent obtainable with newest high speed CD computer, it has been possible to develop suitable teaching aids to conceptualize difficult engineering phenomena and products. The rapid advancement in ICT are making it inexpensively feasible to gather, store, procedure and transmit information at breathtaking speed, reduced cost particularly the transaction cost, raise output and increase financial good. Connectivityâ⬠: The access budding for in order and communiquà © skill must be slow by improving living infrastructure. ââ¬Å"Capacityâ⬠: There is a require to increase personââ¬â¢s ability from side to side training to deploy in order and communication skill wisely and in their own notice. ââ¬Å"Contentâ⬠: in order and message technology application and happy must be urbanized and provided as necessary or related to the reality of life i.e., the in order in the net must be available even in the local lingo. There is a greater than ever fear that the enlargement of ICT will go later than alive appearance of shared and financial system difference and perhaps even make stronger prevalence example of shared care out. During India, literacy was 65.4% according to the latest poll in 2001. Not additional than 10%of our inhabitants has education above 10th benchmark. The National information assignment (NKC) constitute by management of India has purposeful on a integer of issues to add to autonomy and answerability and improved quality in higher edification Class of tuition at any level depends on the class of higher learning; of course the stress should be on improving the quality of teachers. Tutoring and research are continuous processes of advancing science and skill. We have a long way to go in the area of delve into publications and outcome of research students. Since there is a shortage of experienced and trained research engineer and technologist it would be appropriate to expand these facilities particularly in the engineering departments of the University, in its place of creating new research cells outside. Inter departmental collaboration of investigate and growth work would be and be grateful for means for such growth. CONCLUSION: It twisted third main technological and technical personality survival of significant R$D institution, fourth major army and railway system. India is produce all her required of purchaser goods a bull of creator kit. Making do, novelty and performance are vital constituent in understanding of a lively technical society of the prospect considerably depends on your ability to think authenticity. ENGINEERING EDUCATION AND INNOVATION. INTRODUCTION: Education is an important input both of the swelling of the society as strong as for the individual instruction opens new horizon for an personage. Knowledge and developed are product of elementary discover in basic science inventive genius tried to use these discover of new developed product and for other human needs. Novelty Engineering is to help persons reignite culture of novelty within their organizations by transform the mindset of both the management and the labor force. This is accomplished by educating and enable innovation changeThe engineering education in India arose out of necessity for the tanning of obverses intended for construction and maintenance of public structure, road candle and port, and of the training of artisans and craftsmen. Role of technical education in the growth of India has been recognized in independent India pt. Nehru our first primenister, referred to Indiaââ¬â¢s first IIT at kharagpur asââ¬â¢Ã¢â¬â¢ representing India urges India future in the making symbolic of the changes that are coming. One of the essential purpose of higher education is produced original thinkerââ¬â¢s who revel in expending frontiers of knowelegement engineering education is a key part higher education system in India. SUMMARY: It must also be realize that public costs on edification have also better many folds throughout last two tactics and the central government have shaped many new and modernism institute such as IIT and NISER in adding to new IIT and IIM and central universes. Administration tactics to set up thirty new universities, five new Indian institutes of science education and research. During a variety of period of our history this core of learning continued but new addition were made by thickness, education and run through people in each era consisted with the need of the society later. Novelty in curriculum and programmes teaching means and aids interdisciplinary. Enduring learning and the qualitative alteration and. Recognize ion and assessment. Scholar satisfaction method. Industry feedback. Developed of more demanding curriculum material. Govt. set standard, ongoing programme for intensive teacher training. Student appraisal, restricting of learning location. The aooroches and development used for it can be any or all of the following, modeeernized of syllabi, enlarged and branch and increased allotment of funds. As India as all the resource and potential to became a regional therefore an increasing number of student from neighbour country will choose the countries as their preferred destination for higher education. Our system of assessments and benches making must be integrated with those of the world. The process must be transparent and based on the parameters used globally for such benchmarking. Composition of teams at work place both organized and unorganized sector shall be must skilled multi cultural mulltingul and multi ethnical system employer would have no simple say in choosing the team. The total number of university stood at 367 now. CONCLUSION: The earth need freedom from strife, progress, collective cohesion and muscle to live tighter readily available is a require to express our young age group to idea of ordinary patience and peace. The prospect programme for teaching will be to empower person assure high quality of existence and pave way to knowledge society. The new scheme of teaching has to be entrenched culture and dyed-in-the-wool to progress and makes feel superior to be Indian. Who revel in expending frontiers of knowelegement manufacturing education is a key part superior teaching arrangement in India. KNOWLEDGE INFRASTRUCTURE FOR EXCLLENCE IN ENGINEERING EDUCATION, RESEARCH AND INNOVATION. INTRODUCTION: Knowledge rigorous education and research environment, it is important to strengthen knowledge infrastructure in engineering institution to foster world classiness, tech-savvies and quality of service for excellence in education, research and innovations. The society has made a significant contribution to the growth of academic quality, to the promotion of quality UG and PG project, to the causes of Faculty Development and to the causes of bridging the gap between the current state of technology and knowhow and the knowledge and skill set imparted in the institutions. The national knowledge commission in its Report to the Nation 2006 has called for creating a synergy between Education and Research in the technical education. Creation of such a network for the country shall empower our higher education system to take full advantage of the power of connectivity and power of networking which will then be utilized to create advantage India in higher education, more so in technical. Furth er the cause of excellence in technical education in India and for that reason anywhere else in the world cannot be effectively served in the connected knowledge economy today without the access and use of the vast knowledge warehouse available on the net. SUMMARY: Crisis of India as an information Superpower in the new years is now life form well recognized approximately the globe. India, porcelain and WE are being future as the top three economies of the world. Indiaââ¬â¢s rapid progression to a fastest growing economy could be likely primarily since of important growth of science and technology institution well-known in the country during the last 4 decades. Innovation Engineering is a new field of college study and industrial live out based on a body of knowledge comprise of 48 Skills. It is a multi-disciplinary field blending the humanities, engineering, production, and obvious law. In piece of information, the world famous IT organization such as a Microsoft, Intel, AMD, Oracle, CISCO and others have utilize the genius of Indian manufacturing graduates to propel technology innovation and manufactured goods development. Extra, Research centre being set up in India both by Indian and foreign company keep on to attract manufacturing and technology alumni from Indian institutions. In the near era where knowledge reigns utmost, it is important to identify that the maturity of a country is propel by the supremacy of scientific and technological innovations and is driven by the growth of knowledge easy industrial background. focus of engineering and technology institutions, except the IITs and a few selected PG institutions, has been primarily to provide undergraduate studies in engineering and technology while the postgraduate studies and research have been limited to approximately 35000 candidates in 268 AICTE approved institutions of engineering and technology in addition to 54167 candidates enrolled in MCA in 1012 institutions as per the Annual Report 2003-2004 of AICTE. Creating Knowledge Infrastructure in engineering and technology institutions is a dire need at present if we have to transform Indian engineering education system to a system tuned to technology and product innovation alongside with the development of world-class quality human capital. Research and Development ââ¬â programs that support innovation through investments into research projects and/or investments into research centres and equipments, by establishing Centres of Excellence for Information and Communication technology. It is an asset to prepare Indian Technology Universities to rasp the challenges of the acquaintance age. CONCLUSION: The nationally Knowledge duty in its account to the realm has outline the urgency of create the synergy between lessons and research in institutions of higher in order. acquaintance modernization nurture in the ST in India on the might of the inventive genius and back by a in the soft tissue powerful knowledge interactions can go faster the pace of Indiaââ¬â¢s march on the Knowledge super pathway. extra, in the area of technical education leveraging benefit technology assist by the power of technology innovation can help in considerably improving the quality of teaching and research, effectively meeting the challenge of acute sense shortage and current low pace of world class research and new manufactured goods development. Let us make an unconditional assure to fostering a new era of excellence in technical tutoring, investigate and innovation in our institutional campus.
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy For Bulimia Nervosa Essay -- Eating Disor
Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy For Bulimia Nervosa INTRODUCTION Bulimia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by binge eating as well as by self-induced vomiting and/or laxative abuse (Mitchell, 1986). Episodes of overeating typically alternate with attempts to diet, although the eating habits of bulimics and their methods of weight control vary (Fairburn et al., 1986). The majority of bulimics have a body weight within the normal range for their height, build, and age, and yet possess intense and prominent concerns about their shape and weight (Fairburn et al., 1986). Individuals with bulimia nervosa are aware that they have an eating problem, and therefore are often eager to receive help. The most common approach to treating bulimia nervosa has been with cognitive-behavioral therapy. What is cognitive-behavioral Therapy? Cognitive-behavioral treatment of bulimia regards individuals' attitudes toward their shape and weight as central to maintaining the disorder. This approach seeks to change individuals' dysfunctional attitudes in order to facilitate recovery. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) for bulimia is a combination of behavioral techniques and aspects of cognitive therapy. Cognitive therapy (CT) is founded upon the underlying rationale that an individual's affect and behavior are largely determined by the way he/she structures the world (Beck, 1979). The individual's cognitions are based upon attitudes or assumptions that have been developed from previous experiences. Therapeutic techniques of CT treatment are designed to identify, reality-test, and correct distorted conceptualizations and dysfunctional beliefs which underlie the individual's cognitions (Beck, 1979). Therefore CT views an individual'... ...er characteristics predict outcome in the treatment of bulimia nervosa. International Journal of Eating Disorders. 13(4):349-357. Thackwray, D., Smith, M., Bodfish, J. & Meyers, A. (1993). A comparison of behavioral and cognitive-behavioral interventions for bulimia nervosa. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 61(4):639-645. Treasure, J., Schmidt, U., Troop, N., Tiller, J., Todd, G., Keilen, M., & Dodge, E. (1994). First step in managing bulimia nervosa: controlled trial of therapeutic manual. BMJ. 308:686-689. Waller, D., Fairburn, C., McPherson, A., Kay, R., Lee, A., & Nowell, T. (1996). Treating bulimia in primary care: a pilot study. International Journal of Eating Disorders. 19(1):99-103. Wilson, G., & Fairburn, C. (1993). Cognitive treatments for eating disorders. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology. 61(2):261-269.
Monday, November 11, 2019
Communicating With and About People with Disabilities Essay
1. The network etiquette consists of some rules, which are important to adhere to, when you are in the cyberspace. There are several rules, which I comply with, when I am communicating in chats, discussing something in forums or exchanging letters. The first rule is that the relation with the interlocutor in the virtual world has to be like the one in the real world. The second rule is not to abuse your power. In my opinion, these rules are particularly important, because they encourage Internet users to be polite in the virtual space. The first rule is very important due to the fact that it always reminds you that in cyberspace you have to behave yourself as if you were speaking to a man or woman face to face. In my opinion, compliance with this rule helps you to observe other rules of network etiquette. The second rule reminds the Internet users to keep their advantages to themselves and not to use these advantages in their own interests. In wider context, this rule corresponds to the principle of tolerance, which is the cornerstone of the democratic society. Finally, in my point of view, observance of these two rules of etiquette helps you to behave politely in the cyberspace. 2. There are some suggestions of communicating with persons with disabilities, which I have never used before. These are some tips for communicating with individuals who are blind or visually impaired and suggestions that offer assistance, if the individual has difficulty opening a door (1, 2007). If I were therapist, I would always use these suggestions, in order to speak to people with disabilities. For example, when I am speaking with individuals who are deaf or hard of hearing, my voice is very loud and clear. Sometimes I write what I want to say, so that the patient clearly understands me. If I had a patient with sign language interpreter, it would be very important to speak directly to the person and to look at the patient eyes, but not at the interpreter. In conclusion, observance of suggestions for communication with persons with disabilities allows me to approach their problems more closely. I would find common language with patients very quickly, and weà would understand each other better.
Saturday, November 9, 2019
My ideal school Essay
Recently, I made a list of what I think my perfect school would look like. As I began developing the list, I was struck by two things: Firstly, how most of it was about making school more student-centered, and secondly, that I didnââ¬â¢t mention technology once. For me, this second trend bears a little more fleshing out. I would never say that there is no place for technology in education, far from itâ⬠¦ But I think the place of technology is to support a more student-focused, relevant and engaging methodology. It is the ââ¬Ëhowââ¬â¢, not the ââ¬Ëwhatââ¬â¢. For me, technology in the ideal school plays a supporting role ââ¬â and it is a vital one, since my dream school relies on it to work, but it is still only there as a means to support the growth and flourishing of our students. The specific technologies will change and evolve, but once a school has reliable and fast Internet connectivity, other technologies can grow around it. Just as if our students are given primary status over the syllabus, everything else will fall into place. Finally, some of these ideas you will recognise as eminating from leading education gurus such as Sir Ken Robinson. For this, I make no apologies: I have embraced the learning revolution! With that in mind, hereââ¬â¢s what I think the ideal school should be like: (Please feel free to comment and add your own below.) The perfect school: The primary focus is on tinkering, experimenting, problem-solving and making mistakes, rather than getting content into heads. ââ¬ËRememberingââ¬â¢ is very much a required skill, but it is closer to the bottom of the pyramid than it is currently in most schools. The whole school environment is challenging, supportive, caring and aimed at personal growth. Students are encouraged to feel as proud of their failures and the lessons learnt from them as they are of their successes. The teachers are passionate about upgrading their skills and embracing the most effective methodologies. The priority in lessons is about engagement and collaboration. There is a focus on helping students to discover their ââ¬Ëelementââ¬â¢, or the thing they feel they can spend their livesà doing. (This is what ââ¬Ëcreativityââ¬â¢ in education really means.) There is no hierarchy of subjects. Art, Drama, Music and the Humanities are treated with the same reverance as Maths, Science and Langua ges. Subject boundaries are also blurred and intermingled. Lessons are customized to the individual, rather than a one-size fits all. Students have a significant amount of input into the design and delivery of lessons. Learning spaces are orientated and arranged around the comfort and learning of the student, not the priorities of the teacher. Enrichment opportunities, running both parallel to the school day, and taking place after school are an essential part of the learning process. I acknowledge that teachers can implement many of these in their own classrooms very quickly, but the most important ones require a systemic shift. I would like to challenge our school leaders to ponder this list and to attempt to put in place the policies and procedures required to make every school the perfect school.
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Mans Careless Attitude Essay Example
Mans Careless Attitude Essay Example Mans Careless Attitude Paper Mans Careless Attitude Paper Mans careless attitude is the main cause for the destruction of the environment. Discuss. You should write at least 350 words. (60 marks) In this modern civilization, man struggles to survive the high cost of living expenses, which significantly increases with each passing year. This causes them to use any method available that generates income and they start to sideline the importance of preserving nature. This is due to mankind realizing the potential of economy that can come from nature. So, strongly believe the destruction of nature is mostly caused by mans careless attitude whereby hey priorities their greed for money and the development Of civilization. Let us analyses this phenomenon in terms of the countrys development, illegal activities of exploiting nature and the job opportunities. First of all, many nations try to achieve the title of the most leading nation in economy or infrastructure. So in order to compete with other countries, most nations try to explore any available land in their country for development such as industries, tourist spots and many other purposes that are related to money. Whenever they see the potential of a certain piece of land, they tend o develop it despite some of these places might still be uninhabited or the home for many wildlife. Sometimes, they would also plod through jungles or level the mountains for road development which severely changes the landscape of nature. As a result, this selfish and careless act will cause the deforestation and global warming. For example, Indonesia has become quite careless with their handling of these problems. In Claimant, Indonesia, the forest is being severely deforested by their people for land development. And to make matters worse, they even choose the fastest and coos-saving method f deforestation which is by burning down the trees, the mass release of carbon dioxide from the mass burn down of trees lead to ozone thinning and greenhouse effect. Also, the haze problem is another negative side product. As for the real victims of these acts, they are the neighboring nations such as Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand and Philippines especially as haze causes many health issues such as lung cancer and breathing problems. Therefore, these careless acts and greed not only cause the destruction of nature but also endanger many lives, both man and animals. Secondly, some peoples greed for great fortune and easy life make them become selfish and careless by over-exploiting nature. They willingly do illegal activities such as cutting down trees or animal hunting, seeing the high demand for these materials. It will slowly cause the depopulation of different kinds of flora and fauna. In China, these activities of eating inner organs of animals such as tiger or bear and they even use these animals body parts for economic purposes such as tiger skin, crocodile skin and elephant teeth and asks by exporting it to those who pay a high price for it. This has a serious effect on the ecosystem which is the extinction of animals. In Indonesia, trees are being cut down for making expensive house furniture made of material such as teak wood. In fact, these trees require a long period of 10 to 20 years to mature. Thus, the continuous cutting down of trees will eventually lead to its extinction. These activities are illegal by law and still occurs widely despite many countermeasures that have been taken by the authorized organizations such as World Wildlife Fund (WFM). Somehow, these criminals are able to slip through the organizations enforcement laws of protecting the wildlife and nature. Plus, most society are careless to even take notice of these problems because they have yet to come to awareness of the dangers that would happen from these illegal acts. If only they had given more attention and cooperation to the authorized organizations, these problems might have been able to be prevented. Lastly, to survive in this modern world, every person needs to be able to make a living for themselves of their family, but many people with low education level cannot get high salary jobs, even university scholars are yet to be certain of getting a proper job after their graduation despite their high level of education. The competition is just like the survival of the fittest among these graduates and people with low qualifications. Therefore with the growing demand for more natural materials such as petroleum gas and minerals from the earth as well as a high demand of smuggled goods, people are willing to pay high prices to have employees do their job of exploiting tauter because these jobs are high risk. So people that are desperately in need of jobs are usually tempted with the pay and they would take up the call. This situation had opened up a lot of job opportunities, but they are careless to not realism that these jobs are the main cause of natures destruction because they are being pinned down by the pressure of high living cost in this modern world that they have forgotten the importance of preserving nature. In a nutshell, still strongly believe in my opinion that natures destruction is mainly caused by mans careless attitude. They strive to make a living in the world so desperately that some eventually deny the truth that it is their own fault for natures destruction. If no serious and proper actions are being taken immediately by many wildlife and nature preserving organizations or authorized organizations such as WFM, UNESCO and SEAN to prepare an effective strategy or blueprint to prevent this problem, there probably wont be any jungles or wildlife left in the future and our young generator will have to live in a polluted world.
Monday, November 4, 2019
BrandAnalysis Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words
BrandAnalysis - Essay Example Brand Promise The promise that Starbucks makes is that the customer will get perfect coffee every single time, just the way the customer wants it. Starbucks maintains its own coffee bean farms to make sure the beans will be exactly as required for the coffee products that Starbucks makes for its customers. This means that coffee made around the world in different Starbuck stores, also caters to the local population and culture and, therefore, builds its coffee drinks to suit the customers, but still not deviate from Starbucks core values. As an example, Starbucks put out a notice about the new espresso promise in Dubai, U.A.E. that each cup of coffee will be perfect. Additionally, Starbucks also launched the Starbucksà ® Blonde Roast which is comprised of the worldââ¬â¢s best Arabica beans to provide a lighter coffee that still provides the best of Starbucksââ¬â¢ coffees but with a more mellow taste (Starbucks Newsroom, 2012). Brand Personality The Starbucks brand personality is one projecting a place where you can purchase your coffee and then sit down in the store, relax, chat with friends, while drinking your coffee and maybe have breakfast or lunch at the same time. All Starbucks stores promise to provide clean, and restful stores with plenty of sitting room, should customers need it. Starbucks projects an image of a business, run by people who care about your needs and desires, and will work to see that you get what you want. The idea is to give customers a place away from home to relax, but feel just as comfortable as if they were still home, short of being still in oneââ¬â¢s pajamas. Brand Values The value the Starbucks Corporation promotes is that it builds on its values and that it is important to do the right thing. Starbucks is heavily invested in the communities where the stores across the world are located. This year, two stores, one in Los Angeles, California and one in Harlem, New York, will see profits put back into its community for d evelopment purposes. Additionally, Starbucks, rather than sending jobs overseas, will open a new roasting facility for its VIA instant coffee product, creating nearly 200 new jobs in Augusta, Georgia. CEO Howard Schultz also has created the ââ¬ËJobs Initiative Programââ¬â¢ which already has raised millions of dollars from 600,000+ customers that will go to a network of loan sources for small businesses. Plenty of similar actions have also taken place around the world, creating a persona of goodwill ambassador for the American people (Gray, 2012). Brand Attributes Starbucks brand attributes are reflected through the different types of coffee drinks created for its diverse consumer base. Additionally, store baristas are trained to provide information on all aspects of the coffee beans used in any coffee drinks and know how to make every drink currently on the menu. Other attributes also include the customer service involved, such as the Starbucks Rewards Card, which records the drinks purchased over time and after about 10 to 15 drinks, customers can get a free drink or are allowed extra creams and other ingredients. With the Starbucks Card, the company is also able to keep in constant contact with customers through surveys and advertising promotions. Itââ¬â¢s main attribute is showing the customers that Starbucks cares and wants to know everything possible about how to please the customer.
Saturday, November 2, 2019
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries Essay
Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries - Essay Example The founding statute of OPEC in 1960 highlights its purpose as being geared to ensuring stability in the petroleum market with ââ¬Å"steady supplies to consumers, reasonable prices and fair returns to investors in the oil industryâ⬠(www.opec.org/home). As far as supplies to consumers, a central mechanism deployed by OPEC to stabilize the market is limit the oil output by Member countries, however recently OPEC has expressed concern at the impact of national taxation as a factor in oil pricing. Therefore, while OPEC central aim is to combat cartels and monopolistic pricing in the oil industry, it is submitted that the role of OPEC is somewhat limited by the interrelationship of other factors, particularly governmental and local infrastructure. Indeed, Asali (2008) acknowledges that ââ¬Å"structural changes in petroleum markets and its pricing systems in the last decades and increasing exposure of the financial markets to international oil trade have contributed to the growing complexity of oil market dynamics and volatility of its pricesâ⬠(p.54). It is precisely this inherent complexity in the market prices that has fuelled polarised debate regarding OPECââ¬â¢s policies in stabilising the market to achieve economic efficiency. For example, somewhat ironically, OPEC attempts to stabilise oil prices, however its very nature arguably operates as a cartel. This proposition is further supported by the arguments of Grossman (2004) who comments that: ââ¬Å"whilst some scholars have questioned whether OPEC, an organization of countries not firms, should be thought of as a cartel at all, there is no doubt that it represented a collusive agreement that at times was clearly able to rise prices and control outputâ⬠(p.1). This in turn clearly has ramifications for how a business operates within the oil market and the focus of this research paper is to critically evaluate how OPEC
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